Roofing

Gutter Calculator

Size your gutters and downspouts from eave length and roof area.

ft
sq ft
The sloped roof area feeding these gutters, not the building footprint.
Downspouts needed
Gutter length ft
Hangers (24 in spacing)

What you'll need to order

Prices vary by region and haul distance. Get quotes from at least two local suppliers.

How this calculator works

downspouts = roof area ÷ 600 · hangers = eave length ÷ 2

One standard 2 by 3 inch downspout drains roughly 600 sq ft of roof in typical rainfall. In high-intensity rainfall regions, size down to 400 sq ft per downspout or step up to 3 by 4 inch.

Worked example

With total eave length 100 ft, roof area draining to it 1800 sq ft, this calculator returns 3 .

Frequently asked questions

How many downspouts do I need?

One 2 by 3 inch downspout per 600 sq ft of roof area is the usual rule. A 1,800 sq ft roof needs three. In heavy-rainfall regions, work to 400 sq ft per downspout instead.

What size gutter should I use?

Five inch K-style handles most homes. Go to 6 inch where the roof is large, steep, or the rainfall intensity is high — a 6 inch gutter carries nearly twice the water of a 5 inch.

How far apart should gutter hangers be?

Twenty-four inches in most climates, and 18 inches where snow and ice load the gutter. Hidden hangers screwed into the fascia hold far better than the old spike-and-ferrule method.

What slope should a gutter have?

About 1/4 inch of fall per 10 ft toward the downspout. Too little and water stands; too much and the gutter looks visibly crooked against the fascia line.